Estratégia e ritmo de prova em eventos atléticos: diferença entre os termos, mecanismos de regulação e os seus fatores determinantes e influenciadores

  • Carlos Rafaell Correia-Oliveira Escola de Educação Fí­sica e Esporte (EEFE), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo-SP, Brasil. Departamento de Educação Fí­sica, Centro Universitário CESMAC, Maceió-AL, Brasil.
  • Maria Augusta Peduti Dal'Molin Kiss Escola de Educação Fí­sica e Esporte (EEFE), Universidade de São Paulo (USP), São Paulo-SP, Brasil.
Palavras-chave: Desempenho atlético, Exercício, Atletas, Sistema nervoso central

Resumo

Nos últimos 20 anos, diversos estudos têm focado em exercí­cios que simulam cenários reais de competição, tais como os testes contrarrelógio. Nesse tipo de exercí­cio, os atletas podem conscientemente determinar a sua estratégia antes da prova ou ajustar, conscientemente ou subconscientemente, o seu ritmo de prova dependendo de alguns fatores. Por isso, sendo considerado um "hot topic" das ciências do esporte atualmente, o propósito dessa revisão é abordar os principais mecanismos de regulação e fatores determinantes e influenciadores da estratégia e ritmo de prova, respectivamente, além de esclarecer as dúvidas sobre os termos 'estratégia de prova' e 'ritmo de prova', que tem sido empregado frequentemente como sinônimos.

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Publicado
2019-05-06
Como Citar
Correia-Oliveira, C. R., & Kiss, M. A. P. D. (2019). Estratégia e ritmo de prova em eventos atléticos: diferença entre os termos, mecanismos de regulação e os seus fatores determinantes e influenciadores. RBPFEX - Revista Brasileira De Prescrição E Fisiologia Do Exercício, 13(81), 166-178. Recuperado de https://www.rbpfex.com.br/index.php/rbpfex/article/view/1634
Edição
v. 13 n. 81 (2019)
Seção
Artigos Científicos - Revisão

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