Aerobic exercise continuous and interval: pressorresponse acute in guy with metabolic syndrome and disease ischemic -Case Study

  • Giulliard Oliveira Campos Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
  • Rodrigo Fenner Bertani Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
  • José Maria Thiago Bonardi Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
  • Nereida Kilza da Costa Lima Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto Universidade de São Paulo (USP)
Keywords: Metabolic syndrome, Aerobic exercise, Interval aerobic exercise, Blood pressure

Abstract

The objective of this case study was to investigate the acute pressor response in an individual with 67 years, male, hypertensive, obese, and diabetic with coronary artery disease (CAD) in treatment submitted to two different types of aerobic exercise: continuous aerobic exercise (CAE) and aerobic interval exercise(AIE). The subject studied had undergone to four previous angioplasties with stenting, and presented atherosclerosis with partial obstruction of the carotid arteries without hemodynamic repercussion, detected by ultrasound. The individual was submitted to stress test that did not detect changes that suggested ischemia, and subsequently was scheduled two exercise sessions with the interval of 7 days. The blood pressure was obtained immediately and 10 minutes after the end of the exercise. After the two sessions we found that only the CAE had a hypotensive effect, sugesting that this kind of exercise was more effective for the patient studied.

References

-Balady, G.J.; Williams, M.A.; Ades, P.A.; e colaboradores. American Heart Association Exercise, Cardiac Rehabilitation, and Prevention Committee. Council on Clinical Cardiology. Councils on Cardiovascular Nursing, Epidemiology and Prevention, and Nutrition, Physical Activity, and Metabolism. American Association of Cardiovascular and Pulmonary Rehabilitation. Core components of cardiac rehabilitation/secondary prevention programs. Circulation. Vol. 27. p. 121-129. 2007.

-Gueths, D.; Flor, D.P. Os efeitos no organismo humano a longo prazo do exercício aeróbico. Revista virtual EFArtigos. Vol. 1. Núm. 18. 2004.

-Hunter, G.R.; Weinsier, R.L.; Bamman, M.M.; Larson, D.E.;. A role for hight intensity exercise on energy balance and weight control. International journal of obesity and related metabolic disorders. Vol. 6. p. 489-93. 1998.

-Lakka, H.M.; Laaksonen, D.E.; Lakka, T.A.; Niskanen L.K.; Kumpusalo, E.;Tuomilehto, J.; Salonen, J.T. The metabolic syndrome and total and cardiovascular disease mortality in middle-aged men. JAMA. Vol. 288. p. 2709-2716. 2002.

-Lewington, S.; Clarke, R.; Qizilbash, N.; Peto, R.; Collins, R. Age-specific relevance of usual blood pressure to vascular mortality: a meta-analysis of individual data for one million adults in 61 prospective studies. Lancet. Vol. 360. p. 1903-1913. 2002.

-Matthew, N.; Bartels, M.D.; MPH, Gerald W.; Bourne, M.D.; Jeffrey, H. D.; PhD, Facsm.High-Intensity exercise for patients in cardiac rehabilitation after myocardial infarction. 2010 by the American Academy of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation. Vol. 2. p. 151-155. 2010.

-Silva, O.A. Atualização da tabela velocidade e inclinação da esteira ergométrica no protocolo de rampa. Revista do Derc. Vol. 20. Núm. 1. p. 10-11. 2014.

-Tjønna, A. E.; Lee, S. J.; Rognmo, Ø.; Stølen, T. O.; Bye, A.; Haram, P.; Loennechen, J.P.; Al-Share, Q.Y.; Skogvoll, E.; Slørdahl, S.A.; Kemi, O.J.; Najjar S.M.; Wisløff, U. Aerobic interval training versus continuous moderate exercise as a treatment for the metabolic syndrome: A Pilot Study. Circulation. Vol.118. p. 346-354. 2008.

-Wisloff, U.; Ellingsen, O.; Kemi, O.J. High-intensity interval training to maximize cardiac benefits of exercise training? Exercise Sport Science Review. Vol. 37. Núm. 3. p. 139-146. 2009.

Published
2016-03-29
How to Cite
Campos, G. O., Bertani, R. F., Bonardi, J. M. T., & Lima, N. K. da C. (2016). Aerobic exercise continuous and interval: pressorresponse acute in guy with metabolic syndrome and disease ischemic -Case Study. Brazilian Journal of Exercise Prescription and Physiology, 9(55), 515-518. Retrieved from https://www.rbpfex.com.br/index.php/rbpfex/article/view/881
Issue
Vol. 9 No. 55 (2015)
Section
Scientific Articles - Original

Authors who publish in this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain the copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication, with work simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License BY-NC which allows the sharing of the work with acknowledgment of the authorship of the work and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are authorized to enter into additional contracts separately for non-exclusive distribution of the version of the work published in this journal (eg, publishing in institutional repository or book chapter), with acknowledgment of authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are allowed and encouraged to post and distribute their work online (eg, in institutional repositories or on their personal page) at any point before or during the editorial process, as this can bring about productive change as well as increase impact and impact. citation of published work (See The Effect of Free Access).